Leaves are not harmful

Leaves
Leaves

The leaves that fall off the trees each fall are often treated as waste. They are raked and removed.  There are other options. I like to make a pile of leaves to add to my compost during the winter. I use my lawnmower to grind some of the leaves into the grass and green weeds that make up my lawn.

Some of the leaves can be left where they fall to be used as cover for hibernating insects. They will also be used in the spring for bird nests. They can be used to cover perennials to protect them over the winter.

Yes, you can take leaves to Ramsey County yard waste collection sites. The leaves will be composted, and the compost will be available next spring.

If you do nothing with the leaves that fall this season, that is alright too. They do not harm humans or wildlife.

It won’t always be hot October

This year is going too fast, and yet in some ways it has been a long year. October started yesterday, and now we must consider what comes after a hot October. We may need to heat our homes soon.

It won’t be long now before we will need to fire up the furnace or boiler. Most years, we end up turning on the heat before the middle of October.  The house seems to stay warm during the day, but the days are shorter and the nights are colder.

If you have a forced air furnace, now is a great time to buy furnace filters. I usually buy enough to last through the winter.

Now is a good time to schedule a furnace or boiler inspection and tune-up. If the dang thing stops working on Christmas Eve or during a major cold spell, getting it repaired is going to be expensive.

Usually, a tune-up isn’t expensive.

furnace collage
Antique furnaces and boilers

Got Mums?

Pot of mums
crysanthemum

Crysanthemums come in a few varieties and colors.  They will continue to bloom until they freeze. They can be brought into the house or planted in the garden for blooms next year. You will find them at the nursery, home improvement store, hardware store, and some grocery stores.  Go get some.

Got noxious weeds?

There is some buckthorn growing in my yard and some wild chives. Those are two invasive species. Both are hard to get rid of.

Buckthorn Bush

I don’t have to look far to see invasive species or noxious weeds being grown and even cultivated by well-meaning St. Paul gardeners. There are so many that it is hard to keep track. Ramsey County has a list with pictures. If you are not sure you are growing an invasive species, check the Ramsey County Cooperative Weed Management page.

By the way, St. Paul has rules regarding vegetation. I think the most important thing to know is that vegetation must be controlled and cannot encroach on sidewalks, streets, or alleys.  There are rules against tall grass and vegetation that may harbor rodents.

City rules also state, “Cut and remove overgrown, uncontrolled vegetation, shrubs, trees, vines throughout the yard that may harbor rodents. (The City does not have an enforceable code for trees or vegetation hanging into neighboring private properties.) ” Find more rules at Stpaul.gov property code enforcement.

Property codes in St. Paul are enforced by a complaint-driven system, which means that if no one complains, you can grow anything you want.

Here is a screenshot of some invasive flowers. It does not include purple loosestrife, an invasive species in Minnesota that came from Eurasia and can be found in our wetlands.

Invasive flowers
Invasive flowers in Ramsey County

Many people can’t identify invasive plants or noxious weeds, which is why they grow them in their gardens.

Yes mow in May

long grass
Lawn May 2022

No Mow May is a thing. Not mowing your lawn during May will allow the weeds to flower and provide more food for pollinators.  Eventually, the lawn has to be mowed, and the pollinator food will be cut down. Is it really better to let the grass and weeds grow?

I like to let the lawn grow to about three inches and then mow it down. It is easier to mow when it is shorter, and it looks better too. I tried not mowing in May. I found that it is the only month when the lawn grows and needs mowing.

I really if we wanted to provide habitat for pollinators, we would get rid of the grass and plant wild flowers and native grasses.

I’ll be mowing the lawn in the next couple of days. In fact, I would like to get it done before the weekend so that we can enjoy the yard and picnic table.

If your home is on the market, keep the lawn mowed.